Seed System Transformation for Sustainable Food Security

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The global south, a region that is home to some of the world's most biodiverse and agriculturally rich landscapes, is facing an unprecedented challenge: ensuring sustainable food security for its rapidly growing population. This challenge is further complicated by climate change, economic disparities, and political instability. However, one solution that holds immense potential is the transformation of seed systems.

Seed systems are the mechanisms through which farmers access, exchange, and develop seeds. They are the lifeblood of agriculture, underpinning productivity, resilience, and ultimately, food security. In the global south, these systems are often informal, relying on farmer-saved seeds and local markets. While these systems are resilient and adapted to local conditions, they often lack the capacity to meet the increasing demand for food and adapt to changing climatic conditions.

The Potential of Seed System Transformation

Seed system transformation involves enhancing the capacity of these systems to deliver high-quality, diverse, and resilient seed varieties to farmers. This transformation can be achieved through a combination of technological innovations, policy interventions, and capacity building efforts.

Organizations like the Wageningen University & Research are at the forefront of this transformation, conducting research into seed systems and developing innovative solutions to enhance their capacity. Similarly, SeedSystem.org provides practical guidance and strategic thinking to help professionals design seed-related assistance, fostering productive, resilient, and market-oriented seed systems.

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is also playing a crucial role in this transformation, supporting governments and partners to design the right policies and programs to promote sustainable agriculture. On the other hand, Mercy Corps is working on the front lines of crisis, disaster, poverty, and climate change to create a world where everyone can prosper, including through the transformation of seed systems.

The Impact of Seed System Transformation

The transformation of seed systems can have far-reaching impacts on food security, livelihoods, and resilience in the global south. By providing farmers with access to high-quality, diverse, and resilient seed varieties, these systems can enhance agricultural productivity, improve nutritional outcomes, and build resilience to climate change.

Moreover, by strengthening local seed markets and promoting farmer-led seed innovations, seed system transformation can also stimulate rural economies, create jobs, and reduce poverty. It can also empower farmers, particularly women and marginalized groups, by giving them control over their seeds and farming practices.

Call to Action

The transformation of seed systems in the global south is not just a necessity, but an opportunity. It is an opportunity to build a more sustainable, resilient, and equitable food system. However, this transformation cannot be achieved by a single organization or sector alone. It requires the collective effort of governments, research institutions, NGOs, private sector actors, and most importantly, farmers themselves.

Therefore, we call upon all seed professionals in the public, private, and civil society to join us in this transformation. We urge you to leverage your expertise, resources, and networks to support seed system transformation in the global south. Whether it is through research, policy advocacy, capacity building, or direct support to farmers, your contribution can make a difference.

Together, we can transform seed systems in the global south and build a future of sustainable food security for all.

Some exciting news articles

A seed systems success story - CIMMYT

Summary: This article highlights the success story of the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) working with Afriseed since 2017. The collaboration aims to help smallholder farmers access new and improved varieties of seeds that are drought-tolerant. This initiative is crucial in regions where farmers face the challenges of climate change and need resilient crops to maintain their livelihoods.

New Food System Integrated Program to support the transformation of food systems into nature-positive, resilient, and pollution-free system - FAO

Summary: The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has launched the Food Systems Integrated Program. The program focuses on promoting sustainable, regenerative, and nature-positive production systems. It aims to support the transformation of food systems into resilient and pollution-free systems, addressing the urgent need for sustainable agricultural practices in the face of climate change and population growth.

The seed sector development in low-income countries: Lessons from the Malawi seed sector policy process - Frontiers

Summary: This research article provides insights into the seed sector development in low-income countries, taking lessons from the Malawi seed sector policy process. It presents evidence indicating that the informal seed sector has improved food security by providing drought-tolerant and resilient seed materials. The findings highlight the importance of supporting and integrating informal seed systems in strategies for sustainable agriculture.